Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) is now a mandatory requirement for most developments in England, ensuring that projects leave biodiversity in a measurably better state than before development. At Wold Ecology,...
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The term 'environmental impact assessment' (EIA) describes a procedure that must be followed for certain types of project before they can be given 'development consent'. The procedure is a means of drawing...
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A Preliminary Ecological Appraisal (PEA) is the essential first step in understanding the ecological value of a site and identifying any constraints or opportunities for development. At Wold Ecology, we...
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Bat surveys include emergence (dusk), return (dawn), hibernation, transects and automated recordings in order to ensure compliance with all relevant legislation. It is an offence for anyone without a licence...
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Wold Ecology staff have over 40 years’ experience of carrying out a wide range of bird surveys. We can advise on which surveys suit your project and tailor the survey/s to the needs of your...
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Great crested newts Triturus cristatus are a European Protected Species and one of the UK’s most strictly safeguarded amphibians. Any development with the potential to affect ponds, wetlands,...
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Water voles Arvicola amphibius and otters Lutra lutra are key indicators of healthy freshwater ecosystems and are protected under UK and European legislation. Any works affecting rivers, streams, ditches,...
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Reptiles are an important component of the UK’s natural ecosystems, and several species, including grass snakes, slow worms, common lizards, and adders, receive legal protection. Any development...
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The white-clawed crayfish Austropotamobius pallipes is the UK’s only native crayfish species and is fully protected due to severe declines caused by habitat loss, pollution, and the invasive signal...
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